Sorghum

Sorghum aphids found in Marion County

Sorghum aphid (formerly described as sugarcane aphid) has been detected in small densities across several fields in Kingman and Marion counties. Natural enemy populations and resistant hybrids are keeping all observed populations under control, but populations have been there for several weeks given some isolated plants with sooty mold. Prioritize late-planted fields when scouting, as there is a larger window for aphid management. Please notify your local county agent if you observe aphids in field or contact Brian McCornack (mccornac@ksu.edu).

Sorghum aphids found in Kingman County

Sorghum aphid (formerly described as sugarcane aphid) has been detected in small densities across several fields in Kingman and Marion counties. Natural enemy populations and resistant hybrids are keeping all observed populations under control, but populations have been there for several weeks given some isolated plants with sooty mold. Prioritize late-planted fields when scouting, as there is a larger window for aphid management. Please notify your local county agent if you observe aphids in field or contact Brian McCornack (mccornac@ksu.edu).

First report of sorghum aphid (formerly sugarcane aphid) in KS for 2023

Sorghum aphid (formerly described as sugarcane aphid) has made its way into southern Kansas. The first detection was reported Wednesday August 10, 2023 in Sedgwick County, KS. Unconfirmed infestations were observed in Sedgwick and Harper counties. Densities in Sedgwick County very small in fields that were infested, and number of fields infested was also very light.

sorghum-kansas-all-2023-sodium chlorate-harvest aids

Can be used to reduce moisture content in sorghum grain. Apply at physiological maturity, when kernels at the base of the sorghum head show black-layer formation. Most effective when application is followed by dry, sunny weather. Apply by aircraft or ground equipment 7 to 10 days before harvest. Use spray adjuvants as recommended on the label. Can be applied in 28% UAN carrier to enhance foliar desiccation and to apply nitrogen for the succeeding crop.

sorghum-kansas-all-2023-2,4-d amine or mixed amine, or lve-postemergence

Numerous formulations of 2,4-D are available. Weedar 64 contains 3.8 lb/gal dimethylamine salt. Savage is a dry soluble formulation containing 95% dimethylamine salt. Weedone 638, Weedone LV4, and Weedone LV6 contain 2.8 lb, 3.8 lb, and 5.7 lb/gal, respectively, of the butoxyethyl ester. Hi-Dep contains 3.8 lb/gal of the dimethylamine and diethanolamine (mixed amine) salts. Salvo and SEE 2,4-D LV4 contain 5 lb and 3.8 lb/gal, respectively, of iso-octyl ester. Application rates, spray volumes, and timings differ with company and formulation.

sorghum-kansas-all-2023-s-metolachlor + atrazine-postemergence

Apply postemergence to sorghum from the V3 stage to 12 inches tall for residual control and control of small emerged weeds that haven’t exceeded the 2 leaf stage. Use the lower rates on coarse textured soils and higher rates on fine textures soils. Apply with COC at 1% v/v for control of emerged weeds. The combined amount of Bicep II Magnum from all applications to sorghum must not exceed a total of 2.58 qt/a and the combined amount of atrazine from all sequential applications of atrazine containing products should not exceed 2.5/a per calendar year.